China

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    China Southern Airlines Emergency Landing

    What: China Southern Airlines Airbus A319-100 en route from Daqing to Guangzhou
    Where: Hangzhou
    When: Jul 25, 2012 4:50 p.m.
    Who: 105 passengers
    Why: The flight, scheduled from Daqing to Hangzhou to Guangzhou was climbing out of Hangzhou when smoke was reported.

    Pilots returned to Hangzhou and made a safe landing.

    China Southern Airlines’ official page said “an investigation later found the smoke was in fact a mist produced by faulty airconditioning system” according to CRIEnglish. Another jet was provided for passengers to complete their journey.

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    Attempted Hijacking foiled

    What: Tianjin Airlines Embraer ERJ-190 en route from Hotan to Urumqi
    Where: Hotan
    When: Jun 29th 2012
    Who: 9 crew, 92 passengers
    Why: Right after takeoff, six passengers on the flight announced a hijacking.

    Apparently three were in the front of the plane, and three were in the back.

    Passengers and Sky Marshals subdued the hijackers.

    Two flight police officers were seriously injured. Two attendants and seven passengers were slightly injured. The six who attempted to hijack the flight were taken into police custody when the captain returned to the airport within sixteen minutes of takeoff.

    b>In George’s Point of View

    What a tragic, yet heroic story.

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    Hunan Airlines Crash Report Released; Captain and 19 Others Blamed

    The report of the Henan Airlines crash suggests that Henan Airlines be fiend $795,000 due to safety issues and suggests the chief pilot should have his pilot’s license revoked, be removed from his post and expelled from the Communist Party, and should also face criminal charges.

    The report says “says chief pilot Qi Quanjun did not locate the runway before landing.” The jet crashed 2260 feet short of the runway. The pilot crash landed under conditions of poor visibility, then left the plane, failed to evacuate the passengers and rescue the injured. The report names 19 people in all as contributing to the accident. Airline officials and local civil aviation authorities are also cited in the report and may be subject to “disciplinary penalties, be demoted or dismissed.”


    Click to view full size photo at Airliners.net
    Contact photographer Weimeng

    What: Shenzhen Airlines/Kunpeng/Henan Airlines Embraer ERJ-190 en route from Harbin to Yichun China
    Where: Yichun China
    When: Aug 24th 2010
    Who: 91 passengers (including 5 children) and 5 crew; 43 immediate deaths, 3 serious injuries and 50 minor injuries
    Why: The plane overran the runway—and departed the runway on landing—at Lindu airport in Yichun city in Heilongjiang province at 10:10 p.m, split on impact, exploded, and burst into flames. 53 people were rescued, three of whom with serious injuries.

    An investigation in 2008 revealed 100 pilots employed by Henan Airlines’ parent company had falsified their flying credentials; and about a hundred pilots flying for other airlines were found to have done the same thing.

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    Tianjin Airlines Flight 7554


    Two hijackers died from injuries after six Uyghur men armed with aluminum crutches and explosives attempted to hijack Tianjin Airlines Embraer ERJ-190, registration B-3171. Six minutes after takeoff, they attempted to get into the cockpit. Passengers and crew overcame the hijackers who were dressed as Tianjin Airline staff. Thirteen were injured: seven passengers, two air marshal security officers. two flight attendants, two hijackers. The flight was scheduled from Hotan to Ürümqi in China’s Xinjiang Autonomous Region. As a consequence of this attempted hijacking, security measures and airport security was beefed up.
    The separatist World Uyghur Congress claimed the incident did not happen and that the incident was an excuse to lock up Uyghurs.

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    Far Eastern Air Transport Runway Overrun


    Click to view full size photo at Airliners.net
    Contact photographer K.L.Yim

    What: Far Eastern Air Transport McDonnell Douglas MD-82 en route from Taipei to Makung
    Where: Makung
    When: May 16th 2012, 10:45am
    Who: 165 aboard
    Why: On landing in Making in rain and wind, the plane exceeded a stop line on the runway which was abbreviated due to construction. Minimal damage occurred to the plane but runway lights were damaged.

    Although a Taipei news report calls into question the pilot’s braking, the weather and the fact that the runway was shortened due to construction should be mentioned.

    The Aviation Safety Council has begun an investigation into the incident.

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    Turbulence Always Possible: China Southern 9 Injured


    Click to view full size photo at Airliners.net
    Contact photographer XiaoYuEr

    What: China Southern Airlines Boeing 777-200 en route from Guangzhou to Shanghai
    Where: Guangzhou
    When: May 10th 2012
    Who: 9 injured
    Why: Twenty minutes after taking off from Guangzhou, the plane encountered clear air turbulence.

    Those who weren’t buckled in, including flight attendants, were injured during the turbulence. Injuries included fractures, and other injuries. The extent of the turbulence is being reported as “a pocket of extreme turbulence.”

    One passenger blogged “I had a horrible feeling that I was going to die at that moment because I suddenly felt being weightless.

    A flight attendant and her dining cart were tossed in the air.

    Pilots continued to Shanghai, where nine injured were transported to hospital facilities.

    The plane was grounded for inspection but later released for service.

    In George’s Point of View

    Seatbelts are not to be ignored!

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    Friction Grinds Emirates Airbus Tire to a Nub in Hong Kong Landing


    Click to view full size photo at Airliners.net
    Contact photographer Steve Brimley

    What: Emirates Airlines Airbus A380-800 en route from Bangkok to Hong Kong
    Where: Hong Kong
    When: Apr 7th 2012,
    Why: Passengers on the Emirates flight disembarked on to the runway after a fast landing where two main tires burst.

    Passengers smelled the burning rubber and reported that they saw sparks.

    On landing, the brakes locked up, which pretty eliminated the tires and part of the wheel (termed an anti-skid failure.) As you can see in the snapshot, the wheels were ground flat by the friction.

    The friction just pours off the pavement in the youtube clip. No injuries were reported.

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    India Bucking the EU System

    From January 1st, European Union imposed a carbon levy on air travel. In support of this, carriers air carriers submit their emission stats.

    In a March statement, India opposed the EU Joint declaration. It appears that the government of india has boycotted the directive and forbidden its carriers to comply under the concept that it is a trade levy in disguise. India follows China, who in February forbade its carriers to comply.

    The cost of the measure will add from 4 to 24 euros to the cost of each round trip flight.

    Expect to see backlash escalating trade conflict with countries opposing the ETS as governments resist or comply and trade repercussions ensue such as China’s suspension of 12 billion in Airbus orders.

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    Eva Air Emergency Landing in Taipei

    What: Eva Air Boeing 747-400 en route from Taipei to Shanghai
    Where: Taipei
    When: Mar 25th 2012
    Who: 357 passengers
    Why: After takeoff from Taipai, the flight developed cabin pressure issues.

    Pilots returned to Taipai where they made a safe landing.

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    Boeing 777 Engine Shut down, Returns to Hong Kong


    Click to view full size photo at Airliners.net
    Contact photographer Hualiang liao

    What: Cathay Pacific Boeing 777-300 en route from Hong Kong to Toronto,ON
    Where: Taipei
    When: Mar 15th 2012
    Who: 275 passengers
    Why: While en route, the left engine developed problems and had to be shut down. Pilots returned to Hong Kong where they made a safe landing. A replacement jet was provided.

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    Air China Flight Diverted, Delayed Due to Fire Cracker Search


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    Contact photographer

    What: Air China Boeing 737-800 en route from Sanya to Beijing (China)
    Where: Nanning
    When: Mar 6th 2012
    Why: When a passenger found a string of fire crackers and turned them over to the flight attendants, the plane divert to Nanning where everyone disembarked with their luggage, and had to go through scans again. Everyone then re-entered the plane, and it continued to make a safe landing in Beijing.

    One does wonder how the fire-crackers made it aboard to begin with.

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    Air China Airbus False Emergency Causes Return to Sanya

    <What: Air China Airbus A330-200 en route from Sanya to Beijing
    Where: Sanya
    When: Jan 8th 2012
    Who: not available
    Why: After a faulty cargo door refused to close and held up the flight for two hours, once the flight was in the air, the door emitted an unsafe indication.

    The flight returned safely to Sanya and made a safe landing. The door problem was reported as a false indication.

    In George’s Point of View


    One wonders if the delicate electronic indicator mechanism was damaged during attempts to close the door? I can’t help picturing the cargo door being repeatedly slammed. But wHo knows? We haven’t heard if the flight continued, was cancelled or if the jet was replaced.

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    China Eastern Flight Defaults to Home Base


    Click to view full size photo at Airliners.net
    Contact photographer Xu Zheng

    What: China Eastern Yunnan Airlines Canadair CRJ-200 en route from Nanning China to Yangon Myanmar
    Where: Kumming China
    When: Nov 5th 2011
    Why: Just after takeoff, the crew observed problems with the main gears.

    The flight diverted to China Eastern Yunnan’s base in Kunming China where they made a safe landing.

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    Bomb Threat Calls for Marriage Counseling

    What: China United Airlines flight en route from Beijing to Urumqi
    Where: Jiayuguan Airport in Gansu province
    When: Oct 13, 2011
    Who: Mrs. Wang
    Why: Apparently 27 year old Mrs Wang wanted to make her husband worry, so she made a fake bomb and said it was aboard the flight, which diverted to Jiayuguan Airport. There was no actual bomb, which investigators discovered, and the plane was sent on its way after the inspection.

    Mrs. Wang was detained. Her husband was not aboard the plane.

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    ATC Catches Runway Incursion, China Airbus Possible Collision


    Click to view full size photo at Airliners.net
    Contact photographer K.H.Yim

    What: China Airlines Airbus A330-300 en route from Taipei to Hong Kong
    Where: Taipei
    When: Aug 19th 201
    Who: 288 passengers
    Why: As the China Airlines Airbus was accelerating for takeoff, a private jet was also taxiing on to the same runway after landing. ATC caught the runway incursion and prevented an inevitable collision, and held the China Airlines Airbus flight, delaying the takeoff by an hour.

    The pilots of the South Africa registered aircraft reported they had been instructed to taxi taxiway NC to the end. At a crossing, they requested direction and were told to turn right onto taxiway NC. They made an error based on unclear signage turning back on to the runway instead of to the taxiway.

    In George’s Point of View


    Heya

    Just another everyday incursion.

    Ok, someone needs to commend Taipei ATC on a pretty stupendous catch. From this side of the screen, it looks like this was a practically inevitable disaster.

    And do I have to say that someone needs to fix the signs? Something needs to be amended there so that even pilots unfamiliar with the airport can see which is the on ramp and which is the off ramp.

    I’m just saying.

    Good job, ATC.

    Satellite view:

    View airport PDF

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    Chopper Down in Beijing, Search for Survivors


    Click to view full size photo at Airliners.net
    Contact photographer Makila

    What: Changhe CA109 (Agusta A109) Police helicopter
    Where: Beijing China
    When: August 17, 2011
    Who: 4 aboard missing, 1 rescued
    Why: In Beijing, five crew members were in a police helicopter returning from a drill when it crashed into a reservoir. One crew member was rescued.

    The drill occurred in a mountainous region of Miyun County that ended at 9:12 a m.

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    China: Airbus Leak Aborts Takeoff

    What: Air Macau Airbus A321-200 en route from Beijing to Macau
    Where: Beijing
    When: Feb 4th 2011
    Why: Takeoff was aborted when fluid started leaking (described evocatively as a fierce spray, large fluid spill, massive spray). The plane aborted takeoff, and stopped on the runway. Passengers disembarked on the runway, (hopefully were bussed or carted back to the airport) and repairs were made on the plane.

    The plane had suffered a broken seal, causing an oil leak. The leak did not affect runway operation which was not cancelled/

    The flight took off again nine hours later after repairs and testing.

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    Statement on Chinese Approval of 200 Boeing Aircraft

    SEATTLE, Jan. 19, 2011 — Boeing (NYSE: BA) is pleased to have received final approval today from the Chinese Government confirming a $19 billion aircraft agreement.

    China’s approval of airline contracts for 200 orders covers aircraft to be delivered over a three-year period, 2011-2013. The approval helps Boeing maintain and expand its market share in the world’s fastest growing commercial aircraft market. Comprised of 737s and 777s, the agreement positively impacts more than 100,000 jobs including those at Boeing and with its thousands of suppliers throughout the U.S.

    “We value China’s support for our products and its confidence in Boeing,” said Jim Albaugh, president and CEO, Boeing Commercial Airplanes. “With the outstanding support provided by the United States Government, this deal is a win-win for the Boeing-China partnership, which is approaching its 40th anniversary.”

    Today, Boeing jets are a mainstay in China’s air travel and cargo system, representing more than 50 percent of all commercial jetliners operating in China. Over the next 20 years, Boeing projects that China will need 4,330 new airplanes, worth more than $480 billion, and will be Boeing’s largest commercial airplane customer.

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    Emergency Landing: Beijing

    What: Turkish Government plane en route from Japan to Turkey
    Where: Beijing China
    When: Sunday 26, December 2010
    Who: Energy and Natural Resources Minister Taner Yildiz and delegation
    Why: After holding talks in Japan, the plane developed cabin pressure problems and made an emergency landing in Beijing. The plane landed safely. The passengers return to Turkey is scheduled on Turkish Airlines.

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    Chinese Pilots Flying with False Records

    George’s Point of View

    Apparently false flying records are part of a known underground Chinese pilot subculture. All Chinese pilots know about it. Now the CAA does too. Just google this phrase: false pilot certification surname Xu

    192 Chinese pilots with falsified flight records are now under the eye of China’s Civil Aviation Authority; some of them have conditionally been allowed to continue flying pending re-application for pilot certificates after undergoing additional training under strict supervision. Some of the pilots involved had their licenses revoked. Here’s the big question that hit me, and the reason I posted this as an editorial and not just news:

    Should the pilots be allowed to earn their certification after falsifying their records?

    The US FDA would never let Chinese goods pass uninspected, especially since recent history has proven that if Chinese imports can somehow be adulterated (by melamine, or toxins in drywall, hook or crook, shame, fines, bribery, guilt, flattery or whatever), then it will be. So products are not to be trusted but must be inspected. This is not the sole dominion of Chinese exports, but all of all countries products.

    But what of the long-standing Chinese obsession with honor? Has honor decayed in the face of rapid economic and social change?

    The honor thing in China is very real. Zheng Xiaoyu, head of the Chinese FDA from 1998 to 2005, approved untested medicine in exchange for cash. In punishment, China executed him.

    Should China, which for centuries has set high standards for honor, now let these values erode because of a pilot shortage? Shouldn’t the ethics, honor and sense of responsibility of someone who is daily responsible for hundreds of lives be impeccable? Is someone who is willing to falsify their flying history an individual of impeccable honor, one responsible enough to bear the burden of all of those lives? Perhaps I should not bring this up, as the oriental concept of honor is not identical to the non-oriental perception. Perhaps saving face in this case is a matter of equating “honor” with the “Soprano-like” keeping of the false-paper pilot cult secret. Even so, the issue is not only the question of how one can be solidly qualified if the foundation of ones qualification is a tissue of lies, but also if a pilot is shady and unreliable enough to pretend to be qualified, how can that so-called pilot actually be reliable enough, trained enough, expert enough to safeguard the lives of planeloads of passengers who trust there is solid experience in the cockpit? It is a violation of the public trust.

    One of these falsely certified pilots was manning the Henan Airlines jet crash. His fake credentials and lack of experience caused the deaths of more than 40 people. How much more of a wake-up call does China need?

    But it is not unreasonable to allow testing to verify qualifications. It is more humane than applying the Chinese FDA solution. Perhaps the very existence of 192 known falsifications indicates some need of a fast-track solution for former military pilots who wanted to transition into commercial positions.

    I have personally flown within China in their planes. I felt safe. The flights had no incidents, and believe me, unlike many passengers whose lives do not revolve around aviation, I am always on the lookout.  So, let’s not put down the many for the few who have taken the course of this criminal act. Let us, rather, respect that China ferreted out the falsified records, and are proceeding in a modern and reasonable fashion to make amends. I personally love China, and travel there often. I will continue to do so, even if it is on a Chinese plane.

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    TransAsia Airways Rolls Along in Taiwan


    Click to view full size photo at Airliners.net
    Contact photographer Jamie Chaung

    What: TransAsia Airways Aerospatiale ATR-72-500 en route from Kaohsiung to Taiwan
    Where: Taiwan
    When: Aug 27 2010
    Who: 65 passengers, 4 crew
    Why: After a normal flight and a safe landing, on the runway, the left nose wheel rolled off by itself.

    Imagine being a passenger on that plane, watching your wheel roll off. Actually, that happened to me in a car, once.

    George’s Point of View

    Maintenance, maintenance, maintenance

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    Henan Crash in China, 91 Aboard, 43 fatalities


    Click to view full size photo at Airliners.net
    Contact photographer Weimeng

    What: Shenzhen Airlines/Kunpeng/Henan Airlines Embraer ERJ-190 en route from Harbin to Yichun China
    Where: Yichun China
    When: Aug 24th 2010
    Who: 91 passengers (including 5 children) and 5 crew; 43 immediate deaths, 3 serious injuries and 50 minor injuries
    Why: The plane overran the runway—and departed the runway on landing—at Lindu airport in Yichun city in Heilongjiang province at 10:10 p.m, split on impact, exploded, and burst into flames. 53 people were rescued, three of whom with serious injuries.

    Ten survivors were transferred Yichun Rehabilitation Hospital, which has burn specialists. eight survivors were taken to Yichun Forestry Hospital.

    The plane was a two-year old Embraer 190 leased from RBS Aviation Capital. Mesa Air Group was a financial partner in Kunpeng Airlines. The airline is now called Henan Airlines, is based in Henan province and is partially owned by Air China.