NTSB INVESTIGATING NEAR MIDAIR COLLISION OF US AIRWAYS A319 AND CARGOLUX AIRLINES INTERNATIONAL 747 IN ALASKA

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    NTSB BRIEFING TODAY AT 4:00 PM (ADT) ON AIRCRAFT ACCIDENT IN ALASKA

    National Transportation Safety Board
    Washington, DC 20594

    August 13, 2010

    The National Transportation Safety Board will hold a press
    briefing on its investigation into the airplane crash near
    Dillingham, Alaska.

    The briefing will take place today at 4:00 p.m. Alaska
    Daylight Time (ADT) at the Hotel Hilton Anchorage, Lupine
    Room, 500 West Third Avenue, Anchorage, Alaska.

    NTSB Chairman Deborah A.P. Hersman will conduct the
    briefing.

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    NTSB ISSUES RECOMMENDATIONS DEALING WITH EMERGENCY LOCATOR TRANSMITTERS IN GENERAL AVIATION AIRCRAFT FOLLOWING CRASH INVOLVING SENATOR STEVENS

    National Transportation Safety Board
    Washington, DC 20594

    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: January 5, 2011

    Washington, DC – The National Transportation Safety Board
    today issued two safety recommendations to the Federal
    Aviation Administration requiring a detailed inspection of
    all emergency locator transmitters (ELT) installed on
    general aviation aircraft to ensure that their mountings
    maintain their retention capabilities during an accident
    sequence.

    An ELT is designed to broadcast a signal through an
    externally mounted antenna that contains the aircraft’s
    registration information and the global positioning system
    coordinates of the original signal. Also, the “homing
    signal” can be detected locally by other aircraft, air
    traffic control facilities, or rescue personnel who use a
    compatible receiver.

    “In this case, the airplane was equipped with a functioning
    406 megahertz ELT, which can be a tremendous aid to search
    and rescue operations,” said NTSB Chairman Deborah A.P.
    Hersman. “But this vital life-saving technology won’t do
    anyone any good if it doesn’t stay connected to the
    antenna.”

    On August 9, 2010, a de Havilland turbine Otter airplane
    crashed in mountainous tree-covered terrain approximately 10
    miles from Aleknagik, Alaska. Nearly five hours after the
    crash, volunteer airborne search personnel located the
    aircraft approximately 19 miles from where the flight
    originated. The pilot and four passengers, including former
    U.S. Senator Ted Stevens, sustained fatal injuries. The
    other four passengers were seriously injured.

    Aircraft involved in the search and rescue efforts and
    satellites did not detect any ELT signals. Following the
    discovery of the airplane, a pararescuer found the ELT loose
    on the floor of the airplane. The ELT had activated but had
    separated from its mounting bracket and antenna.

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    NTSB SENDING TEAM TO ASSIST GOVERNMENT OF LIBYA IN AVIATION ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION

    The National Transportation Safety Board is dispatching a team of investigators to assist the government of Libya in its investigation of an accident involving an Airbus A330-200, which was equipped with General Electric CF6-8E1
    engines. At approximately 6:00 am local time on May 12, 2010, the aircraft, operated by Afriqiyah Airways, crashed on approach to Tripoli airport in Tripoli, Libya. Of the 104 passengers and crew on board the airplane, there was one
    survivor. The airplane originated in Johannesburg, South Africa.

    As the State of design and manufacture for the engines, NTSB Chairman Deborah A.P. Hersman has designated Senior Air Safety Investigator, Lorenda Ward, as the U.S. Accredited Representative. The U.S. team will also include an NTSB engines specialist as well as technical advisors from the Federal Aviation Administration, and General Electric. The team is expected to arrive tomorrow afternoon.

    The Bureau d’Enquete et d’Analyse (BEA) of France, representing the country of manufacture of the airplane, has also sent a team of investigators to Libya.

    The investigation is being conducted by the Libyan Civil Aviation Authority, which will release all information on the progress of the investigation.

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    NTSB Safety Recommendations

    National Transportation Safety Board
    Washington, DC 20594

    April 10, 2012

    The National Transportation Safety Board makes the following
    recommendations to the Reno Air Racing Association:

    Require aircraft owners, as a condition of eligibility to
    participate in the Reno National Championship Air Races, to
    provide an engineering evaluation that includes flight
    demonstrations and analysis within the anticipated flight
    envelope for aircraft with any major modification, such as
    to the structure or flight controls. (A-12-13)

    Evaluate the design of the unlimited class course and safety
    areas to minimize maneuvering near and potential conflicts
    with spectators; if warranted by the results of the
    evaluation, implement changes to the race course. (A-12-14)

    Take the following actions to raise the level of safety for
    spectators and personnel near the race course: (1) relocate
    the fuel truck away from the ramp area and (2) in front of
    any area where spectators are present, install barriers more
    substantial than those currently in place. (A-12-15)

    Provide high g training to pilots, including techniques to
    mitigate the potential effects of high g exposure, as part
    of preparations before the Reno National Championship Air
    Races (NCAR) and during daily briefs at the NCAR. (A-12-16)

    Evaluate the feasibility of requiring pilots to wear g suits
    when racing at the Reno National Championship Air Races; if
    the evaluation determines it is feasible, implement a
    requirement. (A-12-17)

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    American Airlines eyes Boeing Engine Pylons

    Cracks in the engine pylons of three American Airlines Boeing 767’s are prompting concerns over the need of more frequent inspections of Boeing 767’s. The FAA says American and Boeing are looking for the cause of the cracking, which was discovered during routine metallurgical tests. Boeing is preparing a service bulletin establishing new guidelines for inspecting this particular part, over and above the every “1500 flights” which stands now. The flight which originally caught American’s attention had developed the cracks during the last 500 flights since its last pylon inspection. Caution about underlying structural issues is being addressed.

    The preliminary conclusion is that certain maintenance practices may play in the underlying cause of the cracking. A known issue is that some of the cracks arise from holes used to install bolts, implying that the bolt holes may compromise the structural integrity, or at least affect the pylon’s longevity; and may affect “fail-safe” design.

    The FAA has not yet mandated inspection of 767 other jets operated by other carriers, nor have they determined if winglets are a contributing factor.

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    NTSB SAFETY RECOMMENDATION

    The National Transportation Safety Board recommends that the Federal Aviation Administration:

    Require that the hover performance charts published by helicopter manufacturers reflect the true performance of the helicopter in all conditions for which the charts are applicable, including light and variable wind conditions. (A-10-148)

    Develop and implement a surveillance program specifically for 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 135 operators with aircraft that can operate both as public aircraft and as civil aircraft to maintain continual oversight ensuring compliance with 14 CFR Part 135 requirements. (A-10-149)

    Take appropriate actions to clarify Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) authority over public aircraft, as well as identify and document where such oversight responsibilities reside in the absence of FAA authority. (A-10-150)

    Require the installation of fuel tanks that meet the requirements of 14 Code of Federal Regulations 29.952 on S-61 helicopters that are used for passenger transport. (A-10-151) Require that S-61 helicopters that are used for passenger transport be equipped with passenger seats and seat mounting structures that provide substantial improvement over the requirements of Civil Air Regulations 7.260, such as complying with portions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations 29.561 and 29.562. (A-10-152)

    Require operators of transport-category helicopters to equip all passenger seats with restraints that have an appropriate release mechanism that can be released with minimal difficulty under emergency conditions. (A-10-153)

    Require that Advisory Circular 21-34 be used to evaluate all shoulder harness retrofit installations and to determine that the installations reduce the risk of occupant injury. (A-10-154)

    Require operators of Sikorsky S-61 helicopters with General Electric model CT58-140 engines to install 10-micron airframe fuel filters. (A-10-155)

    Require Carson Helicopters, Inc., to put a conspicuous notification on the title page of the Instructions for Continuing Airworthiness that accompany its supplemental type certificate for installing side-mounted seats indicating that the installation does not provide enhanced occupant protection over that provided by the originally installed seats and meets Civil Air Regulations 7.260 standards. (A-10-156)

    Require all applicants for supplemental type certificate (STC) seat installations in any type of aircraft to put a conspicuous notification on the title page of the Instructions for Continuing Airworthiness that accompany the STC indicating whether the installation provides enhanced occupant protection over that provided by the originally installed seats and the certification standard level met by the seating system. (A-10-157)

    Require supplemental type certificate (STC) applicants to improve the crashworthiness design of the seating system, such as complying with portions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations 29.561 and 29.562, when granting STC approval for older transport-category rotorcraft certificated to Civil Air Regulations 7.260 standards. (A-10-158)

    Also, the National Transportation Safety Board reiterates the following previously issued recommendation to the Federal Aviation Administration:

    Do not permit exemptions or exceptions to the flight recorder regulations that allow transport-category rotorcraft to operate without flight recorders, and withdraw the current exemptions and exceptions that allow transport-category rotorcraft to operate without flight recorders. (A-06-18)

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